Eight players, one week, the end of the season

The ATP Finals closes the men's season, and it is built differently from everything that comes before it. For eleven months the tour runs on open draws where anyone ranked highly enough can enter. In November, entry is by invitation only: the eight best players of the year, and the eight best doubles teams, and nobody else.

The event has existed since 1970, when it was first played in Tokyo as the Masters Grand Prix. It spent 2009 to 2020 at the O2 Arena in London, moved to Turin in 2021, and has been extended there through 2030.

How players qualify

Qualification runs on the Race to Turin — a ranking that counts only the current calendar year, unlike the 52-week ATP ranking. Everyone starts the Race at zero on 1 January, which is what makes it a clean measure of one season.

PlaceHow it is filled
Places 1–7The top seven in the Race to Turin when the regular season ends
Place 8Goes to a current-year Grand Slam champion ranked 8th–20th in the Race if there is one; otherwise to No. 8 in the Race
AlternatesThe next two players in the Race travel to Turin on standby and step in if someone withdraws
DoublesThe top eight teams in the doubles Race qualify on the same principle

The eighth-place rule is the one that causes arguments. A player who won a Grand Slam that year but spent the rest of the season injured or out of form can take the last place from someone who was more consistent but never won a major — provided the Slam champion is still inside the top 20 of the Race.

The round-robin format

The eight singles players are split into two groups of four, named after past champions. Everyone in a group plays everyone else once, best of three sets with a tiebreak at 6-6 in every set. The two best players in each group go through to the semifinals, where each group winner meets the runner-up from the other group, and the tournament finishes as a normal knockout.

The practical effect is that one bad day is survivable. Two wins from three usually secures a semifinal place, which is why the week tends to produce bigger matches late on than a draw of the same eight players would in a straight knockout.

When players finish level

With only three matches each, ties in the group table are common. They are broken in this order:

StepTiebreak
1Most match wins in the group
2Most matches played — protects players who completed all three matches over one who withdrew
3If two players are tied: their head-to-head result in the group
4If three are tied: highest percentage of sets won, then of games won

The second step exists because of withdrawals. An alternate who comes in for the final group match has played fewer matches than the players he joins, and the rule makes sure a player who completed all three is not overtaken by someone who played one or two.

Points and prize money

Unlike every other event, the ATP Finals pays per win rather than by round reached, both in ranking points and in money. The figures below are from the 2025 edition.

StageRanking pointsPrize money (2025)
Each round-robin match win200$396,500
Semifinal win400$1,183,500
Final win500$2,367,000
Participation—$331,000
Undefeated champion (maximum)1,500$5,071,000

An unbeaten champion's 1,500 points place the ATP Finals below only the Grand Slams in ranking value, and the $5,071,000 cheque of 2025 was the largest paid for winning any tournament in the sport. Jannik Sinner won the title in both 2024 and 2025. For how the rest of the season's points are structured, see ATP ranking points explained; for how this compares with the majors, see Grand Slam prize money.

The title leaders

PlayerTitlesYears
Novak Djokovic72008, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2022, 2023
Roger Federer62003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2011
Ivan Lendl51981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987
Pete Sampras51991, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999
Ilie Năstase41971, 1972, 1973, 1975

Novak Djokovic's seven titles span fifteen years, from Shanghai in 2008 to Turin in 2023 — a length of dominance at a tournament that admits only the season's top eight that no one else has come close to.